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Saturday, 4 May 2019
Factors affecting the rate of a chemical reaction The kinetics of a Lab Report
Factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction The kinetics of a Thiosulfate Solution - Lab Report pillow slipThe first protonation occurs at the sulfur atom. (Holleman & Wiberg, 2001)Various approaches are used to study the kinetics of reactions. A normal procedure is to monitor some property, such as intensity of color due to a reactant or product, which changes during the course of a reaction. In the present experiment, the priority studied is the precipitation of a product, sulfur, which forms when declaration of hydrochloric hot and Thiosulfate are mixed.On meld a solution of acid, such as HCI, and a thiosulfate solution, there is an initial time-delay, then a precipitate of sulfur appears fairly sharply. The time interval between initial mixing and sulfur precipitation is a measure of the initial rate of reaction (i.e. the amount of time for a given amount of product, sulfur, to form). Recall that a rate for a chemical reaction is expressed as an amount of product formed (or reactant used up) divided by the time interval of the changeThe arrest of my experiment is to determine the dependence of the initial rate of reaction on the initial concentration of thiosulfate ion. The concentration of the other reactant, H+, go away be kept constant.A higher initial concentration of thiosulfate will go to faster rate of reaction, since an increase in the number of thiosulfate ions per unit volume will lead to higher probability for successful collision.(2) A solution of 1 M sodium thiosulfate, is available (center judicature or hood). Add 70 mL of this solution to 210 mL of water to make a solution approximately 0.25 M in thiosulfate. We will refer to this as your stock thiosulfate solution.(7) The experiment is direct repeated four more times, using progressively more dilute thiosulfate solutions. Note, however, that for each experiment, the disappearance of the X corresponds to formation of the same amount of precipitated sulfur in the reaction mixtur e. The diluted solutions are prepared as followsBoth
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