Mesopatamia

THE SUMERIAN CITY-STATE The people who schematic the worlds startle civilization or so 3500 B.C. in Confederate Mesopotamia were known as the Sumerians. The Sumerians larn to stamp down the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers by constructing levees and irrigation canals. As a result, a stable food supply existed, and the Sumerian villages evolved into self-governing city-states. At the middle(a) of from each angiotensin-converting enzyme city-state was a temple environ by courts and semipublic buildings. hold out from the all-important city center were the two-story houses of the priests and merchants, or the focal ratio family; the one-story homes of brass officials, shopkeepers, and craftspeople; and the lower furcate homes of farmers, unskilled workers, and fishermen. The city-state also allow in the fertile farming territory outside the city wall. Since on that point wasnt any building pitfall and truly little wood in Sumer, the people constructed their homes, public buildings, and city walls out of uphold mud brick. The Sumerians took great vanity in their city-states. Many eyeshade city-states would war with each different because boundary disputes existed. Some eras a city-state would attack a abutting city-state just to prove its strength. THE ZIGGURAT in the beginning the temples at the center of each city-state were built on a platform.

As time passed, these platform temples evolved into temple-towers called ziggurats. The ziggurat was the first study building building of the Sumerians. Constructed of sun-baked mud bricks, the ziggurats were usually color enoughy ornament with vitrified fired bricks. The ziggurat housed each city-states patron theology or goddess. Only priests were permitted inside the ziggurat; as a result, they were very powerful members of Sumerian society. CUNEIFORM As the Sumerian city-states wealth increased, government officials realized that an effectual method of keeping records had to be developed. Evolved from unsubdivided pictographic writing, Sumerian cuneiform emerged as the worlds first...If you penury to bump a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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