Conservative ideas are responsible for the two great urban-policy successes of the final quarter-century: the breathtaking drops in criminal offense and in offbeat dependency since the early 1990s. Youd never know it from members of the opinion elite, however, who have seldom recognized these successes, much less their provenance. So lets recapitulate an heroic poem passage of arms about the foundations of well-disposed order, a battle that had not just a clear winner but alike a clear loser: the liberal policy prescriptions for cities that more opinion makers and politicians still embrace. New York has been at the center of this battle because so many of the bad ideas that wreaked havoc on cities hatched there. Fortunately, ! so did many of the antidotes.
Liberal urban policy was ground on several core assumptions. Number One: multigenerational mendicancy was the result of structural forces--above wholly, of rapacious capitalism and racism. It could never be the result of bad decision-making or a deficit of person-to-person responsibility. Number Two: though men were still, alas, required for conceiving a child, they were purely optional for raising one. (Corollary: the role of illegitimacy in creating and perpetuating poverty could never be acknowledged.) Number Three: low-wage sour was demeaning and pointless.
It was better to receive a monthly welfare check than to labor at an entry-level job. Number Four: crime was an understandable and inevitable reaction to economic injustice and discrimination. (Corollary: the jurisprudence could not lower crime; only government social programs and wealth-redistribution schemes could.) Together, these four conceits composed the most dangerous idea of all: that the bourgeois values of order, self-discipli! ne, and respect for the law were decorative afterthoughts to prosperity, or else than its very precondition.
From the 1960s onward, liberal policymakers put these notions into practice, just as radical disorder was breaking out in American cities. In the name of economic...If you want to get a rich essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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